2025 年 6 月 20 日｜HOT 基礎英文新聞｜EP162
歡迎來到HOT基礎英文新聞，我們用基礎的英文帶你聽熱門、商業及趣味新聞！我們會分別播放中英文新聞，也建議你可以搭配逐字稿，做聽力與跟讀練習，加強學習效果喔！
第一則：台積電美國廠首批晶片出貨 首先運回台灣
台積電位於美國亞利桑那州的廠房，近日生產出首批晶片，共2萬片，主要包括了蘋果、輝達和AMD的訂單。由於台積電的先進封裝技術仍集中在台灣，這些晶片仍需運回台灣進行完成後製封裝。
為了提升在地供應鏈的完整性，台積電已計劃在美國設立封裝廠，預計將於2026年開始量產，屆時有望縮短供應流程。
TSMC Ships First Chips from the USA to Taiwan
TSMC’s plant in Arizona has finished making its first chips. A total of 20,000 chips were produced. These chips are for companies like Apple, Nvidia, and AMD. However, the chips will be sent back to Taiwan for final packaging, because Taiwan still has the most advanced packaging technology.
To improve the local supply chain in the U.S., TSMC plans to build a packaging factory there. Mass production is expected to begin in 2026, which will help shorten the production process in the future.
第二則：微軟繼上月6,000人 又計劃裁員數千人
微軟計劃在7月初針對銷售部門裁員數千人，這是繼上月裁減6,000人後的第二次裁員。此次調整與微軟近期在人工智慧領域的大量投資有關，主要是為了因應業務快速變動的需求。
微軟表示，將定期評估組織架構，並計劃將部分中小客戶的銷售工作外包，強化資源分配效率與整體成長策略。
Microsoft Plans to Lay Off Thousands Again After Cutting 6,000 Jobs Last Month
Microsoft is planning to lay off thousands of employees in its sales department in early July. This move follows the company’s previous round of job cuts, which saw 6,000 positions eliminated last month. The latest layoffs are part of Microsoft’s response to increased spending in the field of artificial intelligence.
The company stated that it will continue to regularly evaluate its organizational structure. As part of its strategy to improve efficiency, Microsoft also plans to outsource some sales work for small and medium-sized customers. The goal is to ensure more effective resource allocation and support future growth.
第三則：AIT呼籲民眾備妥避難包 以應對突發需求
美國在台協會高雄分處近日發布消息，建議台灣民眾及海外美國公民準備緊急避難包，內容包括飲用水、食物、醫療用品、保暖衣物及手機充電器等。
美國國務院強調，台灣位於天災多發地區，支持提升全社會防衛韌性，以因應可能的自然災害或政治動盪。
AIT Urges Public to Prepare Emergency Kits for Unexpected Needs
The American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) Kaohsiung Branch Office recently announced that Taiwanese citizens and U.S. residing in Taiwan should prepare emergency kits. These kits should include drinking water, food, medical supplies, warm clothing, and mobile phone chargers.
The U.S. Department of State emphasized that Taiwan is located in a disaster-prone area. It supports enhancing the resilience of society to respond to potential natural disasters or political unrest.
第四則：Z世代副業興起 企業會有影響嗎？
根據軟體公司 Intuit 調查，超過六成的 Z 世代受訪者已有或計畫從事副業，顯示出他們對自我實現和多元收入的追求。相比於過去世代對穩定職涯的重視，現今年輕人更渴望創業和追求熱情。
然而，副業可能影響正職表現，造成時間不足和健康問題。企業應提供足夠薪資與支持，並設計有成就感的工作內容，以減少員工對副業的依賴。
Rise of Side Jobs Among Gen Z: Will It Impact Companies?
According to a survey by software company Intuit, over 60% of Gen Z respondents have or plan to pursue side jobs. This reflects their desire for self-fulfillment and diverse income sources. Unlike previous generations that valued stable careers, today’s youth are more eager to start businesses and follow their passions.
However, side jobs may affect performance in primary jobs, leading to time constraints and health issues. Companies should offer competitive salaries and support, as well as design fulfilling work tasks to reduce employees’ reliance on side jobs.
第五則：全球旅遊安全指數揭曉 菲律賓列全球最危險
根據HelloSafe的調查，2025年全球最安全旅遊國家為冰島；新加坡位居第二，為亞洲唯一進入前十的國家，而菲律賓則成為最危險旅遊國家。而普遍被認為治安良好、醫療設施發達的台灣因統計資料不足未納入排名。
此次評估是基於自然災害、社會暴力、醫療基礎設施等35項指標，HelloSafe 強調，此排名並不代表各國的文化價值及旅遊魅力。
Global Travel Safety Index Revealed: Philippines Ranked as the Most Dangerous
According to a survey by HelloSafe, Iceland is ranked as the safest travel destination in the world for 2025, followed by Singapore, the only Asian country to make it into the top ten. In contrast, the Philippines has been identified as the most dangerous travel destination. Taiwan, often regarded for its good safety and advanced medical facilities, was not included in the rankings due to insufficient statistical data.
This assessment is based on 35 indicators, including natural disasters, social violence, and healthcare infrastructure. HelloSafe emphasizes that this ranking does not reflect the cultural values or travel appeal of each country.
Let’s wrap up today’s episode. We’ve learned about some important events happening around the world.
TSMC has successfully produced its first batch of chips in Arizona, totaling 20,000 pieces, with plans to establish a packaging plant in the USA by 2026.
Microsoft is planning to lay off thousands of employees in its sales department in early July, following a previous cut of 6,000 jobs due to rising AI-related expenses.
The American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) urges Taiwanese and U.S. citizens abroad to prepare emergency kits in response to potential natural disasters and political unrest.
A survey reveals that over 60% of Gen Z respondents are pursuing side jobs, reflecting a shift towards self-fulfillment and diverse income sources, though it may impact their primary job performance.
According to HelloSafe, Iceland is the safest travel destination for 2025, while the Philippines is ranked as the most dangerous, with Taiwan excluded from the rankings due to insufficient data.
In the next episode, we will together explore the recent hot news with you in the morning. Don’t forget to come back. Have a nice day and hear me next time. Bye!
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