2025 年 6 月 24 日｜HOT 基礎英文新聞｜EP166
歡迎來到HOT基礎英文新聞，我們用基礎的英文帶你聽熱門、商業及趣味新聞！我們會分別播放中英文新聞，也建議你可以搭配逐字稿，做聽力與跟讀練習，加強學習效果喔！
第一則：台鐵票價調漲 誤點可退票
台鐵票價於6月23日全面調漲，平均漲幅達26.8%。行李與包裹運費也同步上調，使用電子票證搭乘自強號的免費里程則縮短至50公里。若列車誤點超過10分鐘，旅客可在起程站選擇不搭車並申請退票，且不收手續費。
針對逃票問題，立委建議設立「永不載運黑名單」，但台鐵認為此舉可能侵犯隱私權、違反平等對待與比例原則，執行上有難度，因此暫不採用。
Taiwan Railways Raises Ticket Prices; Refunds Available for Delays
Starting June 23, Taiwan Railways implemented a comprehensive ticket price increase, with an average rise of 26.8%. Baggage and parcel shipping fees will also be adjusted, and the free mileage for using electronic tickets on the Tze-Chiang Express will be reduced to 50 kilometers. If a train is delayed by more than 10 minutes, passengers can choose not to board at the departure station and apply for a refund without any handling fees.
Regarding the issue of fare evasion, legislators suggested establishing a “permanent carry blacklist.” However, Taiwan Railways believes that this action may infringe on privacy rights, violate principles of equal treatment and proportionality, and pose difficulties in implementation. As a result, the measure will not be adopted for now.
第二則：以伊戰爭越演越烈 中國恐面臨重大損失
近期以色列與伊朗的衝突持續升級，紐約時報指出，這場戰爭可能對中國帶來重大損失，因中國高度仰賴伊朗的石油供應，衝突將導致能源價格波動。
此外，去年美國總統川普曾表示，若是中國武力犯台，美國將攻擊北京。如今美國對伊朗展開軍事行動，引發外界揣測川普所言是否可能成真，也將大幅影響中國的地緣政治格局。
China Faces Significant Losses Amid Escalating Israel-Iran Conflict
The recent escalation of conflict between Israel and Iran may pose serious risks for China, according to The New York Times. China relies heavily on Iranian oil supplies, and the ongoing war is expected to cause energy prices fluctuations.
Additionally, last year, U.S. President Donald Trump stated once that if China were to use military force against Taiwan, the U.S. would attack Beijing. With the U.S. now actively engaging in military actions against Iran, speculation suggests that Trump’s warnings could indeed come true, potentially altering China’s geopolitical standing dramatically.
第三則：蘋果因應20周年 推出全玻璃iPhone
蘋果公司為慶祝 iPhone 問世20周年，計劃於2027年推出全玻璃設計的新機型「Glasswing」。這款手機將採用全螢幕設計，取消「瀏海」設計並將導入液態玻璃介面，提供流暢的視覺效果和直覺化操作。
新機型也將搭載更強大的iOS 28系統，有望帶動鴻海、台積電等相關企業的供應鏈出貨。儘管業界對此新產品充滿期待，專家也預測，因製程複雜，售價可能創下新高。
Apple Launches All-Glass iPhone for 20th Anniversary
To celebrate the 20th anniversary of the iPhone, Apple plans to launch a new all-glass model called “Glasswing” in 2027. This phone will use full-screen design with the removal of the notch. Additionally, it will feature a Liquid Glass interface, offering smoother visuals and more intuitive user interactions.
The new model will also run on the powerful iOS 28 system, boosting the supply chain shipments for companies like Foxconn and TSMC. However, while the industry is excited about this new product, experts predict that the complex manufacturing process will lead to a record-high price.
第四則：迷你工作趨勢興起 重新定義職場
隨著「迷你工作」趨勢的興起，像是遛狗、練習外語口說這種短工時、高靈活性的工作模式吸引了中高齡與年輕族群。中高齡者因體力限制，偏好短工時的任務型工作，而年輕人則喜愛專案性質的工作，避免傳統朝九晚五的生活。
媒合平台如小雞上工與PRO360的崛起，促進了這一市場的迅速擴張。未來，職場將以任務為核心，勞雇關係將不再是長期綁約。
Mini Job Trend Rises And Redefines the Workplace
With the rise of the “mini job” trend, short-hour and highly flexible jobs, such as dog walking and practicing foreign language speaking, have attracted both middle-aged and young workers. Middle-aged individuals prefer task-based jobs due to physical limitations, while young people enjoy project-based work to avoid the traditional 9-to-5 lifestyle.
The emergence of matching platforms like “ChickPT” and PRO360 has facilitated rapid market expansion. In the future, the workplace will focus on tasks, and labor relationships will no longer be tied to long-term contracts.
第五則：台灣行人安全新規上路 罰則再加重
台灣將於6月30日再度提高對未停讓行人的罰款，輕傷罰金調整為1萬8,000元至3萬元，重傷或死亡則最高罰款3萬6,000元。此外，駕照吊扣年限也將延長。
儘管2024年行人事故略有減少，但仍有83名行人因車輛違規喪命，顯示改善空間仍大，交通部期望進一步降低事故率，擺脫「行人地獄」的汙名。
Taiwan's New Pedestrian Safety Regulations Take Effect with Increased Penalties
Starting June 30, Taiwan will raise fines for failing to yield to pedestrians. The fine for minor injuries will be adjusted to between NT$18,000 and NT$30,000, while the maximum fine for serious injuries or fatalities will be NT$36,000. Additionally, the suspension period for driving licenses will be extended.
Although pedestrian accidents slightly decreased in 2024, 83 pedestrians still lost their lives due to vehicle violations, indicating significant room for improvement. The Ministry of Transportation and Communications hopes to further reduce the accident rate and eliminate the stigma of being a “pedestrian hell.”
Let’s wrap up today’s episode. We’ve learned about some important events happening around the world.
Taiwan Railways raised ticket prices by an average of 26.8% starting June 23, while allowing refunds for delays over 10 minutes without fees.
The escalating conflict between Israel and Iran poses significant risks for China, particularly affecting its reliance on Iranian oil supplies and geopolitical stability.
Apple plans to launch an all-glass iPhone model called “Glasswing” in 2027 to celebrate the device’s 20th anniversary, featuring a full-screen design and advanced interface.
The rise of the “mini job” trend is redefining the workplace, attracting both middle-aged and young workers to flexible, task-based employment, supported by platforms like “ChickPT” and PRO360.
Taiwan will increase fines for failing to yield to pedestrians starting June 30, with penalties for minor injuries set between NT$18,000 and NT$30,000, and a maximum fine of NT$36,000 for serious injuries or fatalities.
In the next episode, we will together explore the recent hot news with you in the morning. Don’t forget to come back. Have a nice day and hear me next time. Bye!
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